Breaking news: 111 dead in Uttar Pradesh storm, severe weather conditions
111 Dead in UP Storm: Prayagraj Has Led This List for Five Years. Here Is the Data. | TNT News
Analysis — Uttar Pradesh

111 Dead in UP Storm. Prayagraj Has Been Top of This List for Five Consecutive Years. Here Is the Data.

Lightning deaths in Uttar Pradesh have risen every year since 2021. The same districts die every pre-monsoon season. The government response is identical every year. This is not a weather story.

By Dilshad M Saudagar May 15, 2026 12 min read
Quick answer

111 people were killed in Uttar Pradesh on May 13, 2026, after dust storms, hailstorms and lightning struck 26 districts. Prayagraj led with 21 deaths. Lightning deaths in UP have risen every year since 2021 and have never fallen below 300 per year. Lightning has never been declared a natural disaster in India. Lightning protection systems cover 2 percent of the country. The same districts die every year.

111
dead, May 13 2026
373
UP lightning deaths, 2024-25
2%
lightning protection coverage, India
0
times lightning declared a disaster

What Happened on May 13, 2026

Dust storms, hailstorms, torrential rain and lightning struck Uttar Pradesh on the evening of May 13. The initial toll from the Relief Commissioner’s office was 89 dead. As district reports came in overnight, the number rose to 111.

The extreme weather hit at least 26 districts. Roads were blocked by fallen trees. Electric poles snapped. Mud houses and boundary walls collapsed under the impact of rain and fierce winds. Two pontoon bridges were destroyed.

In Bhadohi’s Rampur area, a pontoon bridge collapsed and several people fell into the Ganga. In Mirzapur’s Gaura Pramanpur, a second bridge collapse cut off approximately 20 villages for hours. In Bareilly, a man was filmed being lifted 50 feet into the air by gale-force winds catching a tin shed. He is hospitalised.

Children and elderly residents were among the dead. Victims included farmers, daily wage labourers, truck drivers and construction workers caught outdoors when the weather changed.

District-by-district death toll, May 13 2026

DistrictDeaths
Prayagraj21
Mirzapur19
Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi)16
Fatehpur11
Unnao6
Badaun6
Pratapgarh4
Bareilly4
Sitapur, Raebareli, Chandauli, Kanpur Dehat, Hardoi, Sambhal2 each
Kaushambi, Shahjahanpur, Sonbhadra, Lakhimpur1 each

The Trend Nobody Reports: UP Lightning Deaths Are Rising Every Year

Most coverage treats this week’s deaths as a single event. They are not. They are the latest point in a trend running for at least five years.

UP lightning deaths, annual, 2020-25 (CROPC data)
UP lightning deaths rose from 248 in 2020-21 to 373 in 2024-25.

The number has increased every single year. Uttar Pradesh recorded 275 lightning deaths in 2024, making it the third worst state in India after Madhya Pradesh (577 deaths) and Bihar (360 deaths), according to CROPC’s Annual Lightning Report 2024-25.

Across India, lightning killed 2,825 people in 2024, a 10 percent increase on 2023. The six-year cumulative toll since 2018 has crossed 17,000. Lightning kills more Indians every year than floods, cyclones and heatwaves combined.

The Same Districts. Every Year.

Prayagraj reported 21 deaths this week. This is not coincidental. Prayagraj has led the UP death toll in major storm events for at least five consecutive years. The pattern is a policy failure, not a geography problem.

Prayagraj
21 dead this week
Sits in the Ganga-Sone river basin, identified by CROPC as one of India’s highest lightning fatality risk zones. Tops the UP death list every major storm event for five years running.
Mirzapur
19 dead this week
Sits on the Kaimur range, a confirmed lightning hotspot in national research. A pontoon bridge collapse cut off 20 villages. The same bridge has flooded before.
Bhadohi
16 dead this week
Pontoon bridge over the Ganga destroyed. Multiple people fell into the river. A bridge that appears in district flood reports annually was still the only connection to the river bank.
Fatehpur
11 dead this week
8 of 11 deaths occurred in Khaga tehsil. Five of those eight were women. Cause of death: wall collapse. The walls were made of mud.

Who Actually Dies in These Storms

Research on Indian lightning and storm fatalities consistently shows the same victim profile. These are not people who ignored warnings. These are people who had no safe structure, no warning in time, and no protocol for what to do when the sky turned dark.

89%
of victims are male
Men are disproportionately outdoors in fields and on construction sites when storms arrive.
57%
are working age, 30 to 60
The people most likely to be in fields, on scaffolding, or tending livestock at the moment of a storm.
How victims die in UP storms (estimated breakdown)
Wall collapse is the leading cause, followed by lightning strikes, drowning and falling debris.

In Fatehpur, five of the eight Khaga deaths were women. They were inside their homes. Their homes were made of mud. The storm that killed them was forecast 48 hours in advance.

The Government Script, Repeated Every Year

Yogi Adityanath’s administration has responded to every major storm season in UP with the same operational template. The sequence is efficient, well-intentioned, and structurally unchanged since 2021.

Step 1 The Chief Minister takes cognisance. Condolences are issued. District magistrates are directed to reach affected areas immediately and provide all possible assistance to victims.
Step 2 Rs 4 lakh ex-gratia per deceased is announced. Disbursement is promised within 24 hours. Officials are warned that negligence will not be tolerated.
Step 3 District administrations submit damage updates every three hours. Revenue and agriculture departments survey crop and livestock losses. Insurance firms are told to expedite claims.
Step 4 The pre-monsoon season ends. The following April, the same districts appear in the same weather alerts. Return to Step 1.

The 24-hour compensation commitment is operationally genuine and materially important to bereaved families. The problem is that compensation is the only structural response that exists. There is no equivalent protocol for prevention.

Three Structural Failures Behind Every Death

0
Times lightning has been declared a natural disaster in India
Despite killing more people than any other natural hazard, lightning is not classified as a natural disaster by the NDMA. No classification means no mandatory prevention budget and no legal obligation on state governments to fund protection infrastructure. Bihar has demanded the declaration for years. Nothing has happened.
2%
Lightning protection system coverage across India
Lightning protection systems exist, work, and are manufactured in India at the Central Power Research Institute in Bengaluru. They cover 2 percent of the country. In rural Uttar Pradesh, coverage is effectively zero. The technology to protect people exists. It has not been installed.
20%+
Rural UP households still in kutcha or semi-pucca homes
PMAY was supposed to replace kutcha housing across rural India by 2022. Over 20 percent of rural households in UP still live in structures that fail under storm conditions. The government has the addresses. The surveys have been done. The kutcha housing data exists at the district level. The construction has not happened.

The Honest Accounting

The case in plain numbers

111 people died on May 13. Lightning deaths in UP have risen every year for five consecutive years. The same districts die every time. The same government response follows every time.

Lightning remains unclassified as a natural disaster. Lightning protection covers 2 percent of the country. A fifth of rural UP homes still fail under storm load. The IMD knew the storms were coming. The district collectors knew which tehsils are vulnerable. The NDMA has published the maps.

The difference between a storm that kills 10 people and a storm that kills 111 people is not the weather. It is the wall thickness, the roof material, the early warning that did or did not arrive, and the shelter that did or did not exist in the fields of Khaga tehsil on the evening of May 13.

Three of those four things are policy decisions. None of them changed between last pre-monsoon season and this one.

UP storm 2026 Uttar Pradesh storm deaths May 2026 Prayagraj storm deaths lightning deaths India Yogi Adityanath NDMA lightning pre-monsoon storm UP kutcha houses India

Frequently Asked Questions

111 people were killed in Uttar Pradesh on May 13, 2026, after powerful dust storms, hailstorms, heavy rain and lightning struck the state. A further 72 people were injured. The death toll was initially reported as 89 by the Relief Commissioner’s office and revised upward to 111 as more districts submitted casualty reports overnight.
Prayagraj recorded the highest death toll with 21 deaths, followed by Mirzapur with 19, Bhadohi (Sant Ravidas Nagar) with 16, and Fatehpur with 11. In total, 26 districts reported casualties. Barabanki, Bahraich, Kanpur Dehat, Basti, Sambhal, Hardoi and Unnao also reported significant losses.
Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath directed the disbursement of Rs 4 lakh ex-gratia per deceased family within 24 hours of the storm. District magistrates were instructed to ensure all financial assistance reached affected families promptly and to submit damage reports every three hours. The state government also ordered surveys of crop and livestock losses to facilitate further compensation for farmers.
Prayagraj sits within a geographic zone identified by the Climate Resilient Observing Systems Promotion Council (CROPC) as one of the highest lightning fatality risk areas in India, covering the Ganga-Sone river basin. The district has consistently topped UP storm casualty lists for multiple consecutive years. High rural population density, widespread kutcha housing stock, and limited access to early warning infrastructure compound the geographic risk.
No. Despite killing more people annually than floods, cyclones and heatwaves combined, lightning has not been classified as a natural disaster by India’s National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA). This means there is no mandatory prevention budget framework or legal obligation on state governments to fund lightning protection infrastructure. Bihar has demanded the disaster classification for years. As of May 2026, the NDMA has not acted on it.
Lightning deaths in UP have risen consistently in recent years. According to CROPC data: 301 deaths in 2022-23, 322 in 2023-24, and 373 in 2024-25. UP was the third most affected state in India in 2024 with 275 lightning deaths, behind Madhya Pradesh (577) and Bihar (360). Nationally, lightning killed 2,825 people in 2024, a 10 percent increase on 2023.
Three structural failures drive the consistently high death tolls. First, lightning has not been declared a natural disaster, creating no mandatory prevention budget. Second, lightning protection systems cover only 2 percent of India, with near-zero coverage in rural areas where most deaths occur. Third, over 20 percent of rural households in UP still live in kutcha or semi-pucca structures that collapse under storm conditions, despite PMAY targeting their replacement by 2022.
The three main causes of death were wall and house collapses (the most common cause, particularly among women and elderly residents in mud homes), direct lightning strikes across multiple districts including Deoria, and drowning after pontoon bridges collapsed in Bhadohi and Mirzapur, with several people falling into the Ganga River.

Sources

  1. UP Relief Commissioner’s Office official statement, May 14, 2026
  2. CROPC Annual Lightning Report 2024-25, Climate Resilient Observing Systems Promotion Council
  3. Free Press Journal: Uttar Pradesh reports 373 lightning deaths in 2024-25 (September 2025)
  4. Down to Earth: Over 160 killed by lightning in March-April 2025, 184 percent surge from last year (April 2025)
  5. Down to Earth: Lightning an understated disaster in India (December 2025)
  6. CROPC via Sott.net: Lightning killed 2,825 people across India in 2024
  7. CEDA Ashoka University: How many Indians live in a pucca house with basic amenities (2024)
  8. NDMA: Protocol for early warning dissemination on thunderstorms and lightning (2021)
  9. AFP via Free Malaysia Today: Toll from India’s Uttar Pradesh storms rises to 111 (May 15, 2026)
  10. Dynamite News: UP Weather, 111 killed as hailstorms wreak havoc in 25 districts (May 14, 2026)
  11. Springer Nature: Lightning-related fatalities in India 1967 to 2020 (2024)

TNT News corrects errors when they are made. Write to contact@tntnews.buzz with corrections or additional data.

Dilshad is a journalist, filmmaker and digital marketing expert covering Indian politics and elections at TNT News.

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